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Project Update | 2021.1.22

mutualdao13
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Mutual DAO System (MDS) is the first global mutual aid system based on blockchain & smart contract, which also leverage DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization). It combines the traditional mutual insurance model with blockchain and smart contract which provide a low operation cost and guarantee of compensation for risks.

The investment institutions of MDS include well-known blockchain VCs such as Fenbushi Capital, Danhua Capital, Fundamental Labs and etc.

We gratefully thank all the community friends and MDS fans that the project could not go far without your support and trust. MDS project focuses on long-term development, and our community will always follow the principle of fairness and transparency. We biweekly release our project updates in form of the following progress journal:

MDS DeFi Insurance Contract

Launched:

MDS Mutual Pool 1 – DeFi Mutual Insurance Contract
https://m.medishares.net/product/view/id/2

Any DeFi user can buy MDS from Uniswap, then join this pool through Metamask or other Ethereum wallet. The contract will cover below DeFi contracts including MakerDAO, Compound, Uniswap, Aave, Curve.fi

Tech Spec:
MDS 2.0 White Paper –  Mutual DAO
http://blog.medishares.org/?p=1839

Insurances Provide:
Based on the market research result, MutualDAO will focus on below:
MDS Mutual Pool 1 – Smart contract security issue coverage, v2 is in development which will add insurance policy value AMM logic
MDS Mutual Pool 2 – AMM LP token impermanent loss coverage

MutualDAO release DeFi hack event database, which listed the details of 24 security events in DeFi area and will be an important data input for DeFi insurance actuarial
https://www.notion.so/15e714f6743c4c53a753a60532a1db78?v=c998b58b22db44a781d94d23d22d683c

MDS Governance

MutualDAO listed on snapshot, all MDS holder and vote the proposals there
Snapshot is a off-chain, gasless, multi-governance community polling dashboard used by many DeFi projects.

https://snapshot.page/#/mutualdao.eth

Screen Shot 2020-11-27 at 18.30.18

Blockchain Insurance Trends

On 14th December, Hugh Karp the founder of DeFi insurance project Nexus Mutual was targeted and tricked into making transaction on the attacker’s address of Metamask, this resulted in the loss of 370,000 NXM tokens, valued at approximately $8.33 million. On 28th December, Cover Protocol, another star DeFi insurance project, was also exposed to a hacker attack, the hacker used contract bugs to issue more than one trillion tokens and then burned a large number of them. Finally, the attacker sold the tokens in batches through DEX for cash, making a profit of more than 4400 ETH, worth more than 3 million US dollars.

The original intention of DeFi insurance is to provide protection for DeFi project and reduce risk-related loss. However, two popular DeFi insurance projects were frequently attacked by hackers due to their own vulnerabilities, leading to the loss of confidence in DeFi insurance projects, and people even began to question whether DeFi insurance could function as real insurance? This is an issue that all DeFi insurance projects should seriously consider and solve.

At present, more and more DeFi projects with insurance functions or modules are advertised, which has become one of the new direction of DeFi. We believe it is necessary to illustrate the fundamental concepts of insurance so that DeFi players can have a clear understanding of DeFi insurance.

The insurance operates over risk. In traditional insurance theory and practice, risk only refers to the uncertainty of loss. This means that once the risk occurs, it can only be considered as a loss, and there is no chance to gain profit from the risk. In that sense for Nexus Mutual, user could file a claim if the digital assets of the DeFi project it insured were hacked due to a contract bug. The risk of a hacking attack would normally result in the loss of digital assets, rather than the profit for insured person. This is the definition of risk in traditional insurance industry.

In addition, there is another definition of risk, that is, the uncertainty of income. This means the consequences could be losses, gains, or no losses and no gains. For example, the risk of price fluctuation after purchasing BTC, if the price of BTC rise, the buyer will gain profit; if the price drops, the buyer will suffer losses. This type of risk is not included in the business of traditional insurance. In the traditional finance field, financial derivatives such as options are used to hedge the risk of underlying price fluctuations, so this kind of solution is generally categorized under financial derivatives, rather than insurance. The similar example in DeFi is OPYN, which provides risk protection to users through put options to cover the loss from the crypto fluctuation. Strictly speaking, such projects should not be called insurance. In addition, there are market forecast, CDS and other financial models serving the same purpose.

MDS Token Info

Total: 2,000,000,000
Total Circulating: 1,199,999,624

Data Source:
https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/medishares/
https://www.feixiaohao.com/currencies/medishares/
http://blog.medishares.org/?p=1965

Exchanges
Huobi: https://www.huobi.vc/zh-cn/exchange/mds_usdt/
Gate: https://www.gateio.life/trade/MDS_USDT
Uniswap: https://app.uniswap.org/#/swap?outputCurrency=0x66186008c1050627f979d464eabb258860563dbe

MDS Telegram Group

https://t.me/medisharesEN

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项目进度报告 | 2021.1.22

mutualdao13

Mutual DAO System (MDS) 是世界上第一个基于区块链智能合约的互助系统,通过 DAO 自组织的形式实现更高效的互助保障(互助保险)平台。基于区块链接技术提供相互保障智能合约创建和使用平台,有效降低保障产品的运营成本,同时提供更高的保障资金安全性。MDS 的投资机构包括分布式资本、丹华资本、Fundamental Labs等著名区块链VC。

MDS 的发展离不开社区用户的支持与信任,我们对此表示由衷地感谢。我们专注于项目的长期发展,秉持公正透明的社区原则,以进度报告形式定期展示项目各方面进度,以下为最近一段时间的进度更新报告。

DeFi 合约保险开发

已上线产品:

MDS Mutual Pool 1 – DeFi 合约安全保障互助
https://m.medishares.net/product/view/id/2

Screen Shot 2020-07-21 at 14.18.16
用户可以通过Uniswap购买MDS,并通过任意以太坊钱包参与,保障覆盖如下几个主流的DeFi产品,包括 MakerDAO, Compound, Uniswap, Aave, Curve.fi

技术方案:
Mutual DAO 2.0 白皮书
http://blog.medishares.org/?p=1805

保险场景覆盖:
根据目前市场调研的结果,目前MDS的保障池开发将主要针对以下两个主要场景
MDS Mutual Pool 1 – 智能合约安全保障合约,新版正在开发中,将加入保单AMM定价逻辑
MDS Mutual Pool 2 – AMM LP token 的无常损失风险保障合约

MutualDAO 发布 DeFi 安全事件数据库
https://www.notion.so/15e714f6743c4c53a753a60532a1db78?v=c998b58b22db44a781d94d23d22d683c
详细统计了总共24起安全事件的详细信息,后续将作为智能合约安全保障合约精算数据的重要输入。

治理

MutualDAO 上线 snapshot,支持通过 MDS 进行治理投票
snapshot是通过签名即可完成的治理投票工具,减少了参与用户的链上手续费,是 DeFi 项目使用最多的以太坊治理工具。

https://snapshot.page/#/mutualdao.eth

Screen Shot 2020-11-27 at 18.30.18

区块链保险行业分析

12月14日,DeFi互助保险项目Nexus Mutual创始人Hugh Karp的钱包地址受到有针对性的攻击,被盗走了37万枚NXM,价值约833万美金。12月28日,另一个崭露头角的DeFi保险项目 Cover Protocol也被爆出遭遇黑客攻击,被利用合约漏洞增发超过万亿代币之后又大量销毁,最后攻击者通过DEX分批卖出代币套现,获利4400多ETH,价值300多万美元。
DeFi保险的初衷是为DeFi项目提供风险保障,降低风险损失。但是连续两个热门DeFi保险项目由于自身漏洞被黑客频频攻击,导致很多人对于DeFi保险项目的信心产生动摇,甚至开始质疑DeFi保险真的保险吗?这是所有DeFi保险项目方应该认真思考和解决的问题。
目前宣传有保险功能或模块的DeFi项目日益增多,俨然已成为DeFi的新赛道之一。在此我们有必要对保险最基本的概念进行回溯,以便DeFi玩家们可以清晰认知这些DeFi保险项目。
保险经营的核心是风险。风险在传统的保险理论与实务中,仅指损失发生的不确定性。这意味着风险一旦发生只能表现为损失,没有从风险中获利的可能性。举例而言,前文提到的Nexus Mutual,一旦所投保的DeFi项目上的数字资产因为合约漏洞被黑客攻击产生损失,就可以申请索赔。黑客攻击的风险,一般只会给投保人带来数字资产的损失,而不会使投保人从中获利。这是传统保险理论的风险范畴。
除此之外,风险还有着另一种定义方式,即指收益的不确定性。这意味着风险产生的结果可能出现损失,也可能获利,或者即无损失也无获利。举例而言,购买BTC后面临的币价波动风险,可能BTC的价格会升高,这时购买者获利,如果价格下跌,则购买者出现损失。这种风险不是保险的业务范畴。在传统金融领域会利用期权等金融衍生工具来对冲标的价格波动的风险,所以针对这种风险的解决方案一般归属于金融衍生品,而非保险。在DeFi里这类的代表项目是Opyn,通过看跌期权为用户提供风险保障来平抑币价的波动。严格地说,这类项目不应该叫做保险。此外,还有预测市场类、CDS等模式也与之类似。

MDS Token 信息

总量:2,000,000,000
总流通:1,199,999,624

数据来源
https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/medishares/
https://www.feixiaohao.com/currencies/medishares/
http://blog.medishares.org/?p=1965

交易
Huobi: https://www.huobi.vc/zh-cn/exchange/mds_usdt/
Gate: https://www.gateio.life/trade/MDS_USDT
Uniswap: https://uniswap.mathwallet.xyz/#/swap?outputCurrency=0x66186008c1050627f979d464eabb258860563dbe

扫描二维码加入 MDS 社群